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HL7 mFHAST Research & Development Environmental Scan

Methods to assess youth engagement in a text messaging supplement to an effective teen pregnancy program

An article from the Journal of Biomedical Informatics

From the PubMed abstract: "Using two years of program data, we report on youth participation in design of message content and response frequency to messages among youth enrolled in the intervention arm of a randomized controlled trial (RCT) as one indicator of engagement. There were 221 youth between the ages of 14-18 enrolled over two years in the intervention arm of the RCT. Just over half (51%) were female; 56% were Hispanic; and 27% African American. Youth were sent 40,006 messages of which 16,501 were considered bi-directional where youth were asked to text a response. Four-fifths (82%) responded at least once to a text. We found variations in response frequency by gender, age, and ethnicity. The most popular types of messages youth responded to include questions and quizzes. The first two months of the program in each year had the highest response frequency."

Study RegionUnited States
OrganizationUniversity of Colorado
Issue or ProblemReducing teen pregnancy
Tech MediumSMS
Technology DeviceMobile phones
mFHAST ImplicationDesign of message content and response frequency for youth based SMS interventions

More links

  • Link to original research articleAn important next step is to assess whether higher response to SMS results in greater efficacy. This future work can facilitate greater attention to message design and content to ensure messages are engaging for the intended audience.
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